• #19 (no title)
    • Chronology
    • Maps
      • #5030 (no title)
      • #5036 (no title)
      • #5054 (no title)
      • #5062 (no title)
      • #5073 (no title)
  • Aftermath
    • Armistice
    • Founding the Republic
    • Istanbul Under Occupation
    • Treaty of Lausanne
    • Turkish National Movement
    • War of Liberation
  • Alliance
    • Alliance with Austria-Hungary
    • Alliance with Germany
    • German Influence
    • German Officers in Turkey
    • Search for Allies
  • Army
    • Army Organization
    • Medals and Orders
    • Military Authorities
    • Order of Battle
    • Ranks and Uniforms
    • Reforming the Army
    • Weaponry
  • Author’s Message
  • Aviation
    • Aerial Operations
    • Air Defense
    • Development of Turkish Aviation
    • Gallery of Pilots
    • Turkish Aircraft
      • AEG
      • Albatros
      • Deperdussin
      • Fokker
      • Gotha
      • Halberstadt
      • Rumpler
      • SPAD
  • Bibliography
  • Campaigns
    • Arabian Peninsula
    • Caucasus
      • Anti-Turkish Propaganda in Wartime Russian Movies
    • Eastern Europe
      • Galicia
      • Macedonia
        • Command Post
      • Romania
    • Gallipoli
    • Mesopotamia
    • Northern Africa
      • Command Post
    • Palestine
    • Persia
  • deneme
  • Documents
    • Treaty of Peace Between Italy and Turkey (1912)
  • Documents 2
  • Economy
    • Feeding the Population
    • Financing the War
    • General Economic Policy
    • Legacy of the War
    • Ottoman Debt
    • Pre-War Economy
    • Prices, Wages and War Profiteers
  • Home Front
    • Armenian Question
    • Art and Literature
    • Education
    • Nationalism
    • Politics
    • Red Crescent and Medical Services
    • Sports and Physical Education
    • Turkish Cinema
    • War and Religion
    • Women and Gender Relations
  • Navy
    • Development of Turkish Navy
    • Naval Operations
    • Turkish Warships
      • Asar-ı Tevfik
      • Barbaros Hayreddin
      • Berk-i Satvet
      • Hamidiye
      • Mecidiye
      • Mesudiye
      • Midilli
      • Muavenet-i Milliye
      • Muin-i Zafer
      • Müstecip Onbaşı
      • Nusrat
      • Peyk-i Şevket
      • Selman-ı Pak
      • Sultanhisar
      • Turgut Reis
      • Yadigar-ı Millet
      • Yavuz
  • News
  • Prelude
    • Balkan Wars
    • Committee of Union and Progress
    • Sick Man of Europe?
    • Turco-Italian War
    • War Plans and Mobilisation
  • Prisoners of War
    • Allied Prisoners Under Turkish Captivity
    • Turkish Prisoners in Eastern Europe
    • Turkish Prisoners Under British Captivity
    • Turkish Prisoners Under French Captivity
    • Turkish Prisoners Under Russian Captivity
  • Sample Page
  • Who’s Who
    • Abdülkerim Pasha (Öpelimi)
    • Ahmet İzzet Pasha (Furgaç)
    • Ali Fuat Pasha (Cebesoy)
    • Ali İhsan Pasha (Sabis)
    • Cemal Pasha
    • Cemal Pasha (Mersinli)
    • Cevat Pasha (Çobanlı)
    • Colmar von der Goltz
    • Enver Pasha
    • Erich von Falkenhayn
    • Esat Pasha (Bülkat)
    • Fahreddin Pasha (Türkkan)
    • Fevzi Pasha (Çakmak)
    • Guido von Usedom
    • Hafız Hakkı Pasha
    • Halil Pasha (Kut)
    • Halil Sami Bey
    • Hasan İzzet Pasha (Arolat)
    • İsmet Pasha (İnönü)
    • Kazım Pasha (Karabekir)
    • Kress von Kressenstein
    • Mahmut Kamil Pasha
    • Mehmet Cavid Bey
    • Mehmet Vehib Pasha (Kaçı)
    • Mustafa Hilmi Pasha
    • Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk)
    • Nihat Pasha (Anılmış)
    • Nurettin Pasha (Sakallı)
    • Nuri Paşa (Killigil)
    • Otto Liman von Sanders
    • Rauf Bey (Orbay)
    • Reşat Bey (Çiğiltepe)
    • Sait Halim Pasha
    • Selahattin Adil Bey
    • Süleyman Askeri Bey
    • Süleyman Faik Pasha
    • Sultan Mehmet Reşad
    • Sultan Vahdettin
    • Talat Pasha
    • Wilhelm Souchon
    • Yakup Şevki Pasha (Subaşı)
    • Zeki Pasha (Kolaç)

Turkey in the First World War

  • Author’s Message
  • Bibliography
  • Chronology

Campaigns

Caucasus

Gallipoli

Mesopotamia

Palestine

Persia

Eastern Europe

Arabian Peninsula

Northern Africa

© 2003-2023 Turkey in the First World War. Dr. Altay Atlı. All Rights Reserved.
  • Author’s Message
  • Bibliography
  • Chronology